Development and Utilization of On-Device AI
Recently, Google DeepMind unveiled Gemma 4, an on-device AI model that performs AI computations on various devices such as smartphones and laptops without cloud connectivity. This technology works even without internet access and offers advantages in terms of privacy protection.
Gemma 4 is divided into two models based on memory capacity and can be easily installed on Android and iPhone through the Google AI Edge Gallery app. It provides various features like AI chat, image Q&A, and audio scribing, enabling AI experiences even on older smartphones.
Startup Innovation and Public Infrastructure Integration
K-water (Korea Water Resources Corporation) is transforming public infrastructure into a startup innovation platform. Centered around the Startup Innovation Department, it supports the entire process from discovering startups to demonstration, investment, and overseas expansion, achieving results such as nurturing prospective unicorn companies in the climate tech sector.
By utilizing public infrastructure as a testbed, it overcomes the gap between technology demonstration and commercialization and has established a system to support startup growth and market entry through venture fund investments and sales channel support.
Status and Challenges of AI-Based Welfare Services
AI technology is applied in welfare administration and care services, being used in areas such as identifying welfare blind spots, detecting fraudulent claims, and supporting video analysis. AI contact centers and personalized service recommendations are improving administrative efficiency.
However, institutional barriers such as data standardization, lack of legal grounds, budget and demonstration infrastructure limitations exist. Addressing transparency and bias issues in AI decision-making remains a crucial task.
Resurgence and Strengthened Cooperation in the Semiconductor Industry
Intel is rapidly recovering in the semiconductor market after overcoming the 2024 crisis with the launch of the 18A process and Intel Core Ultra Series 3 in 2026. Under CEO Pat Gelsinger’s leadership, it is focusing on ecosystem expansion through participation in the TerraFab project, joint development of IPU with Google, and cooperation with Nvidia and SambaNova.
Competition in the semiconductor market is fierce with major rivals like AMD and Arm, and securing customers in the foundry business is key. Intel is actively pursuing sales strategies to mature the 18A process and secure external demand.
IT Technology Trends Checklist
- On-device AI Gemma 4 offers AI functions even on older smartphones
- Easy installation via Google AI Edge Gallery app
- K-water supports startups and provides demonstration infrastructure
- Prospective unicorn companies emerging in the climate tech sector
- AI welfare services applied in fraud detection and personalized counseling
- Need for welfare data standardization and legal basis establishment
- Intel’s resurgence with the launch of the 18A process
- Strengthened cooperation with Tesla and others through the TerraFab project
- Advanced AI infrastructure via joint IPU development with Google
- Intensified competition with AMD and Arm; securing foundry customers is critical
FAQ
1. On which devices can the on-device AI Gemma 4 be used?
Gemma 4 can be used on various devices such as smartphones, laptops, and desktop PCs, with model selection based on memory capacity for optimal installation.
2. How is K-water’s startup support program structured?
It has a full-cycle support system from startup discovery to technical mentoring, demonstration, investment, and overseas expansion, utilizing public infrastructure as a testbed.
3. What are the biggest challenges when introducing AI welfare services?
Key challenges include data standardization, lack of legal grounds, bias issues, budget and infrastructure limitations, with transparency and accountability in AI decisions being important.
4. What is the significance of Intel’s 18A process?
The 18A process is an advanced semiconductor process equivalent to 1.8 nanometers, improving power efficiency and chip density, enhancing Intel’s semiconductor competitiveness.
5. What are the main features of the Sui blockchain platform?
Sui supports fee-free transactions, horizontal scalability, regulatory compliance, and privacy protection, offering financial infrastructure through its own stablecoin, SuiDollar.
References
- IT Donga. (n.d.). IT Donga. https://it.donga.com/
- (n.d.). RSS Feed. https://www.zdnet.co.kr/news/news.xml